The Oregon
Historical Society Oregon Folklife Program works with traditional
artists to preserve, encourage, and promote public understanding of the
state's rich artistic and cultural traditions.
The Oregon Folklife Program was established at Lewis & Clark College in 1988 and moved to the Oregon
Historical Society in the summer of 1993. It is funded by the Oregon Arts
Commission, the National Endowment for the Arts, Portland's Regional Arts
and Culture Council, and foundations, corporations, and individuals.
Folklife, folklore, folk
arts, and traditional culture are ways of describing those art forms
that are passed on from one generation to the next within a community.
A family, an occupational, religious, or ethnic group, a particular region,
or any group with a shared aesthetic form a folk community. Traditional
arts are learned informally through one-on-one instruction or by imitation
and include music, dance, storytelling, crafts, rituals, beliefs, architecture,
and foods.
A few examples of Oregon's
traditional folk arts are: Nez Pierce beaded cradleboards, tule mats, Wasco
twined root baskets; Ukrainian egg decorating; Hmong embroidery and wedding
songs; Mexican wheat weaving, furniture carving, and corona making; European
American saddlemaking and fly tying; logging and cowboy poetry; quilting,
embroidery, music, and storytelling from many groups; and much more.
Programs
The Traditional Arts Apprenticeship
Program awards small monetary stipends to master folk artists to pass
on specific cultural and artistic traditions to one or more apprentices
over an eight-month apprenticeship. The master artist and apprentice(s)
submit a joint application which is reviewed by a panel. Since 1989, the
TAAP has awarded an average of 10 apprenticeships each year to a total
of 80 master artists and 125 apprentices. For future deadline information
and application forms, contact the OFP at (503) 306-5292.
The Neighborhood Arts
Program is a joint project of the Portland-Metro area's Regional Arts
and Culture Council (RACC) and the Oregon Folklife Program. The program's
mission is to bring artists into underserved areas to work with at-risk
youth and other populations in Multnomah County. Programs are scheduled
at the request of community organizations and take the form of neighborhood
festivals, artist residencies, video projects, among others. For more information
about the Neighborhood Arts Program Traditional Arts Component, contact
Nancy Nusz at (503) 306-5291.
Educational Materials : Instructional Units
These units are designed
for a fourth grade classroom and include table-top exhibits with art objects
that students can handle, student magazines and teachers' guides, overhead
projector transparencies, resource materials on related topics for teachers
and students.
Mexican American Traditional
Arts and Culture Available through the Eastern
Oregon Regional Arts Council at (541) 962-3857
Maritime Folklife in Lincoln
County
Available through the Oregon
Coast Council for the Arts at (541) 265-9231
Two new units are currently
being developed and will be ready by the 1998-1999 school year. The areas
of study will be the traditional arts and cultures of the Lao and Chinese
communities in and around Portland.
Six freestanding double-sided
vertical panels (4' x 8' each). Recommended for sixth grade and up. The
exhibit can be rented by the month at a fee of $100 for members and $150
for non-members. For more information on scheduling and shipping costs,
contact the Oregon Historical Society's Education and Outreach Line at
(503) 306-5280.
Artist Residencies
The Oregon Folklife Program
contracts with traditional artists to conduct customized residencies in
schools. The residencies are available for any grade level and may include
performances for school assemblies, workshops for students and teachers
and/or special classroom presentations. Folklorists are also available
for residencies to teach students about folklore and traditional cultures
including those of their families and ethnic communities. For more information,
or to schedule an educational program, contact the Oregon Folklife Program at (503) 306-5290 at least two months
prior to the date.
Audio/Visual Materials
Videos are available for purchase
at $29.95 each (includes shipping and handling). For information on renting
or purchasing any of these videos, please contact the Oregon Folklife Program
at (503) 306-5290.
Oregon Folklife: An Introduction
This is a slide/tape presentation
that has been adapted to video format. It surveys the depth and breadth
of Oregon folklife showing occupational practices, folk artists at work,
community celebrations, and other traditional activities in communities
statewide. (18:00 minutes)
So They Will Know Who I Am:
Traditional Artists in Refugee Communities
This video was produced by 20
young refugees as a collaborative project of the Oregon Folklife Program
and the International Refugee Center of Oregon (IRCO) in 1994. The young
people learned interviewing, fieldwork, and video production skills while
documenting traditional artists in the Portland-Metro area. (22:00 minutes)
Oregon Folk Arts: Student
Videos
I Feel Mexican Even Though I
was Born Here: Hermiston's Mexican American Traditional Arts and Culture
(10:50 minutes) and Lincoln County's Maritime Folklife (17:07 minutes)
Two video projects by students
in Hermiston in eastern Oregon and coastal Lincoln County about each region's
artistic and cultural traditions. This was a joint project of the Oregon
Folklife Program, the Northwest Film Center, the Eastern Oregon Regional
Arts Council, the Oregon Coast Council for the Arts, and the Hermiston
and Lincoln County School Districts.